The concept sports medicine originated in the 1920s, making it a relatively new division of the health care sector. The focus is on caring for physical fitness and injuries relating to sports and exercise. The medical professionals provide treatments for musculoskeletal issues. Professionals in the sports medicine field include medical doctors, physical therapists, physical therapists’ assistants, athletic trainers, and massage therapists. The objective of the treatments is to bring the patient back to one’s usual activities and in their best health. Sports medicine services include biomechanics, conditioning, injury prevention, injury management, and rehabilitation.
Contrary to popular belief, sports medicine is not restricted to athletes exclusively. The division encompasses the treatment of all injuries that result from physical activity. Non-athletic injuries could result from overuse, collision, exertion, or over-extension of the muscles surrounding the joints. Sports medicine integrates the expertise of doctors, therapist, surgeons, and homeopathic experts to personalize a treatment strategy for the individual, instead of using a generalized approach. Therefore, sports medicine is useful for preserving athletic careers, returning patients to ideal health, and for injury prevention.
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